|
|
|
| Study on crystallization of cefaclor by enzymatic synthesis |
| Zhao Hong’e1, Peng Liang2, Gao Zhigang1, Qiao Junhua1 |
| 1. NCPC Hebei Huaming Pharmaceutical Corporation Ltd., Shijiazhuang 052165, China; 2. New Drug Research and Development Corporation Ltd., Shijiazhuang 052165, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract The crystallization purification process of crude cefaclor and its mother liquid by enzymatic method were studied. With 7-amino-3-chloro-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid ( 7-ACCA ) as the nucleus, D-phenylglycine methyl ester hydrochloride(PGM) as acyl donor, the catalyztic synthesis of cefaclor was carried out from immobilized penicillin G acylase (PGA) in the water phase. Then the obtained crude cefaclor and its mother liquid were crystallized and purified. Six factors during crystallization process were optimized, which are diluting agent and its dropping speed, pH, temperature, stirring speed and the amount of seed. Results show the cefaclor product obtained by dilution crystallization method has the advantages of stable crystal form, high purity low specific volume, good fluidable, and easy to packing.
|
|
|
|
|
|
| [ 1 ] 杨晓章.头孢克洛的合成[ D ]. 浙江大学硕士论文,杭州:浙江大学,2007:21 - 25.
[ 2 ] 陈希杨,王 普,应国青,等. 酶法合成头孢菌素类抗生素的研究进展[ J ]. 浙江工业大学学报,2002( 1 ):55 - 60.
[ 3 ] 鲍 颖,王永莉,王静康. 溶析结晶研究进展[ J ]. 化学工业与工程,2004( 11 ):438 - 442.
[ 4 ] Chivate M R, Palwe B G, Tavare N S. Effect of Seed Concentration in Batch Dilution Crystallizer, Chem [ J ]. Eng Commum, 1979( 3 ):127 - 133.
[ 5 ] Mersmann K. Bartosch. How to predict the metastable zone width[ J ]. Crystal Growth, 1998, 183( 1 - 2 ):240 - 250. |
|
|
|